{"id":4016,"date":"2022-07-06T21:43:18","date_gmt":"2022-07-06T19:43:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/lexikon\/ghajb-al\/"},"modified":"2022-07-22T11:23:16","modified_gmt":"2022-07-22T09:23:16","slug":"ghajb-al","status":"publish","type":"encyclopedia","link":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/lexikon\/ghajb-al\/","title":{"rendered":"ghajb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Arabul &bdquo;l&aacute;thatatlan&rdquo; &ndash; Az <a href=\"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/lexikon\/iszlam\/\" target=\"_self\" title=\"Arabul &bdquo;megb&eacute;k&eacute;l&eacute;s&rdquo; Allah akarat&aacute;val vagy &bdquo;&ouml;nal&aacute;vet&eacute;s&rdquo; Allah akarat&aacute;nak &ndash;&nbsp;Az iszl&aacute;m vall&aacute;s &ouml;nmegnevez&eacute;se az aszlama = megb&eacute;k&eacute;lni, beh&oacute;dolni, &ouml;nmag&aacute;t al&aacute;vetni jelent&eacute;s&#369; ig&eacute;b&#337;l. Az iszl&aacute;m az i.sz. 7. sz. j&ouml;tt l&eacute;tre, alap&iacute;t&oacute;ja Mohamed (570-623), az iszl&aacute;m pr&oacute;f&eacute;t&aacute;ja, Allah k&uuml;ld&ouml;tte. Allah az &uuml;zeneteit a hetedik &eacute;gb&#337;l lek&uuml;ldte [nuzul] Dzsibr&iacute;l arkangyallal, hogy ledikt&aacute;lja Mohamednek, aki recit&aacute;lta &eacute;s h&iacute;veivel memoriz&aacute;lta&hellip;\" class=\"encyclopedia\">iszl&aacute;m<\/a> hittanban az <em>al-ghajb<\/em> &aacute;ltal&aacute;ban a l&aacute;thatatlan vil&aacute;gra, dolgokra &eacute;s lak&oacute;ira, illetve a csak <a href=\"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/lexikon\/allah\/\" target=\"_self\" title=\"Az iszl&aacute;mban Isten szem&eacute;lyneve. Elterjedt n&eacute;zet szerint az All&aacute;h az arab al-il&aacute;h [&bdquo;az Isten&rdquo;] &ouml;sszeolvad&aacute;sa, de k&eacute;ts&eacute;ges, hogy a mekkai szent&eacute;ly 360 istene k&ouml;z&uuml;l az egyik neve &bdquo;azisten&rdquo; lett volna. M&aacute;s n&eacute;zet szerint a sz&iacute;r kereszt&eacute;nyek &aacute;ltal hirdetett All&aacute;h&aacute; (&bdquo;Isten&rdquo;) &aacute;tv&eacute;tele, ami megmagyar&aacute;zn&aacute;, hogy a mekkai istenek k&ouml;z&ouml;tt mi&eacute;rt csak Allahnak volt vil&aacute;gteremt&#337; funkci&oacute;ja: a&hellip;\" class=\"encyclopedia\">Allah<\/a> sz&aacute;m&aacute;ra l&aacute;that&oacute; &eacute;s ismert dolgokra, &iacute;gy a j&ouml;v&#337;re is vonatkozik (Q 6:50,59 2:33 stb.). A l&aacute;thatatlanba vetett hit az <a href=\"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/lexikon\/iszlam\/\" target=\"_self\" title=\"Arabul &bdquo;megb&eacute;k&eacute;l&eacute;s&rdquo; Allah akarat&aacute;val vagy &bdquo;&ouml;nal&aacute;vet&eacute;s&rdquo; Allah akarat&aacute;nak &ndash;&nbsp;Az iszl&aacute;m vall&aacute;s &ouml;nmegnevez&eacute;se az aszlama = megb&eacute;k&eacute;lni, beh&oacute;dolni, &ouml;nmag&aacute;t al&aacute;vetni jelent&eacute;s&#369; ig&eacute;b&#337;l. Az iszl&aacute;m az i.sz. 7. sz. j&ouml;tt l&eacute;tre, alap&iacute;t&oacute;ja Mohamed (570-623), az iszl&aacute;m pr&oacute;f&eacute;t&aacute;ja, Allah k&uuml;ld&ouml;tte. Allah az &uuml;zeneteit a hetedik &eacute;gb&#337;l lek&uuml;ldte [nuzul] Dzsibr&iacute;l arkangyallal, hogy ledikt&aacute;lja Mohamednek, aki recit&aacute;lta &eacute;s h&iacute;veivel memoriz&aacute;lta&hellip;\" class=\"encyclopedia\">iszl&aacute;m<\/a> &ndash; &eacute;s minden teizmus &ndash; alapvet&#337; jellemz&#337;je (Q 2:2-4 stb.).<\/p>\n<div id=\"mouseposition-extension-element-full-container\" style=\"position: fixed; inset: 0px; pointer-events: none; z-index: 2147483647; font-weight: 400;\">\n<div id=\"mouseposition-extension-element-rect-display\" style=\"display: none; position: absolute; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7); outline: black solid 1px; font-size: 12px; z-index: 2147483647; justify-content: center; align-items: center; user-select: none; cursor: default; color: #000000; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; width: 0px; height: 0px;\">\n<pre style=\"flex: 1 1 0%; text-align: center; background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7); color: #000000; min-width: 42px; min-height: 12px; transition: all 1s ease 0s;\"><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<pre id=\"mouseposition-extension-element-coordinate-display\" style=\"position: absolute; display: none; background: #ffffff; font-size: 12px; line-height: 14px; border-radius: 3px; border-width: 1px; border-color: #222222 black #333333; border-style: solid; padding: 3px; z-index: 2147483647; color: #222222; user-select: none; cursor: default; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;\"><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arabul \u201el\u00e1thatatlan\u201d \u2013 Az iszl\u00e1m hittanban az al-ghajb \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban a l\u00e1thatatlan vil\u00e1gra, dolgokra \u00e9s lak\u00f3ira, illetve a csak Allah sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra l\u00e1that\u00f3 \u00e9s ismert dolgokra, \u00edgy a j\u00f6v\u0151re is vonatkozik (Q 6:50,59 2:33 stb.). A l\u00e1thatatlanba vetett hit az iszl\u00e1m \u2013 \u00e9s minden teizmus \u2013 alapvet\u0151 jellemz\u0151je (Q 2:2-4 stb.).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"template":"","encyclopedia-tag":[],"class_list":["post-4016","encyclopedia","type-encyclopedia","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/encyclopedia\/4016","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/encyclopedia"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/encyclopedia"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/encyclopedia\/4016\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10610,"href":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/encyclopedia\/4016\/revisions\/10610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4016"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"encyclopedia-tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apologia.hu\/tudastar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/encyclopedia-tag?post=4016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}